Unofficial Houses: What, Why, & How – In this episode, Allison and Sara discuss what we call “unofficial houses.”

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October 2021: Topics include Leak Protection, water damage, COVID-19, & wellness rules overview.

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Water damage is the leading cause of property claims in the MJ Sorority insurance program, accounting for 55% of all reported claims. From frozen or burst pipes to leaking appliances and sewer backups, water can be one of the most disruptive and expensive property issues. Even with comprehensive insurance coverage, things like the disruption of member experience and the increased time and attention required of your volunteers will be inevitable consequences.

The best defense is a proactive one. That’s why we strongly encourage property managers and house corporations to take preventative steps by installing a comprehensive water protection system. These systems are not only an effective way to avoid costly damage but installing leak detection could also make your property eligible for a 5% credit at renewal, applied to your property insurance premium. Contact your Client Executive for more information.


What Can a Water Protection System Include?

A comprehensive water protection setup typically involves three components: (1) smart water sensors; (2) a flow monitoring system; and (3) freeze sensors. Find below an overview of each:

1. Smart Water Sensors

These devices serve as the frontline defense against water damage by detecting moisture and leaks throughout the property. Strategically placed sensors can promptly alert housing corporations and property managers via mobile notifications upon detecting any signs of leakage.

Recommended sensor locations:

  • Washing machines
  • Dishwashers
  • Refrigerators with ice makers and water dispensers
  • Hot water heaters
  • Sinks
  • Toilets
  • Around exposed pipes
  • Furnaces connected to water systems, including hot air system humidifiers

It may take some experimentation to determine where these should be placed to detect the unusual presence of water. It is imperative to work with a house director who is familiar with the usual patterns of water usage and presence, as well as the history of a property’s water damage or usual problem areas. Should you have any doubt about your location’s water loss experience, contact your Client Executive for a loss run.

2. Flow Monitoring System

Installed by a plumber on the main water line, this device monitors water flow throughout the property. It identifies abnormal usage patterns that may indicate hidden leaks and can be integrated with your plumbing system to provide real time alerts.

If this flow monitor detects any unusual pattern in water use, it will automatically shut off the flow of water to the property. These devices also allow the user to customize the threshold for water flow before an alert is issued based on the time of year and even the time of day, helping you manage usual vs. unusual water use. These devices also offer companion apps and/or text and email alerts to keep your property management and house corporation officials informed in real time, which can be especially helpful when the house is unoccupied for school breaks.

Importantly, flow monitors can detect leaks in places where water sensors cannot such as behind walls or under the foundation, offering an added layer of protection.

3. Freeze Sensors:

In times of arctic freeze, 45% of claims are due to the sprinkler pipes freezing and upon thawing, significant amount of water are released to the property. These sensors monitor water temperature in your pipes and alert you if the temperature drops low enough to risk freezing pipes (typically around 45°F or 7°C). You may consider these sensors for both sprinkler and domestic pipes. Use of these sensors is risk dependent and you should consider your location when determining the necessity of a freeze sensor.


MJ Sorority Recommendations and Premium Credit Requirements

Currently your property deductible for water damage is your standard property deductible. Because water damage claims continue to be so pervasive for the insurance industry, many insurance companies are now separating out the water hazard claims and affixing a much higher deductible. Using a risk management tool like a water protection system will help your property maintain a lower deductible.

At minimum, installing smart leak detection water sensors that notify you of visible leaks can help prevent major water damage when issues are caught early. We recommend placing these sensors in locations where water presence would be unusual yet possible (see list above).

Flow monitoring systems provide a deeper level of protection, identifying hidden leaks in domestic water pipes before they become visible. A small, undetected leak behind a wall can lead to extensive damage. While these systems are highly recommended, we understand the automatic shutoff function may cause inconveniences, such as when higher-than-usual water use occurs before weekend events. For this reason, a flow monitoring system is not required to receive the 5% premium credit, though it remains best practice.

Chapters in colder climates should also seriously consider installing freeze sensors. At a minimum, we recommend temperature sensors that monitor overall house temperature as an indication of pipe conditions. For added protection, technologies that monitor temperature within sprinkler systems are available and particularly important for chapters with a history of frozen pipe issues.


Leak Detection Systems Are Worth the Investment

  • Estimated cost: $2,500–$4,000 per chapter house
  • Installation: Depending on the technology you use, installation can be completed by a property manager or handyman, but may require a plumber if installing flow monitoring or other technology that integrated directly into your domestic or sprinkler piping.
  • Requirements: You’ll need to know the size of your water main pipe to select the appropriate flow monitoring device. Your plumber or property management partner can help with this.

Business Partner Suggestions

We suggest exploring the following business partners for water protection products:


Initial Protective Steps

Although the options above are the best way to reduce your risk of water damage, use these basic tips as supplements, but not substitutes, for water detection devices.

  • Check your water heater for leaks annually. 75% fail before they’re 12 years old.
  • Replace your appliance hoses every 5 years. Steel-braided hoses are best.
  • If you have a sump pump, test it once a year. Consider a battery backup, too.
  • Watch your water bill. If it’s higher than normal, you could have a small leak.
  • Find your main water valve. That way you can turn it off quickly in an emergency.

Take Action Now

Don’t wait for a claim to find out how vulnerable your property is to water damage. Investing in water protection technology now will protect your chapter house, reduce your risk, and earn you a property insurance premium credit at renewal.

For further reading on preventing water damage, refer to our printable infographic or this resource for additional tips. For further information on water damage claims for the MJ Sorority book of business, refer to this infographic.

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Understanding the risks

In the event of flooding or a higher-than-normal water table due to heavy rains, sewage could back up through floor drains or plumbing fixtures located in a basement or lower level. When rising storm waters are expected, it is vitally important to establish a watch system to monitor your property drainage system to quickly identify and address any issues such as back-up, flooding, etc. Being prepared and responding quickly often minimizes the damage potential. The following are some methods to help minimize sewer backup into a building.

Floor drains

If sewage starts to back up into a home or business from the floor drains, it is possible to plug these drains. Floor drains are often at the lowest point in your facility and, as a result, may be the first entry point for sewage backup. Rubber or wooden plugs, purchased at many hardware stores, may be used to close off drains during heavy rains. If plugs are used, mark them prominently if they protrude beyond the floor level so they don’t become a tripping hazard.

Toilets, shower/bath drains and other fixtures

After plugging floor drains, if the sewer water level becomes high enough, it may fill and overflow other plumbing fixtures located in the basement or lower level. Plug these drain openings with stoppers or plugs. A string mop can be used to help plug toilet openings. Be aware that ceramic plumbing fixtures such as toilets may be fragile.

Important note:

Plugging of drains or fixtures should only be done where the condition of the sewer piping below the floor is considered to be strong and tight. Otherwise, heavy rainstorms or flooding may cause a build-up of water pressure within the house or business’ sewer system great enough to rupture pipe joints or damage basement floors.

Backwater prevention valves

Some properties may have backwater valves installed on sewer lines. Some are manually closed gate valves, while others are automatic check valves.

  • Manual valves – You can isolate your system from the sewer system by closing manual valves at the first sign of backup during heavy rains and flooding, or if you plan to leave the building
  • Automatic valves – Automatic check valves require periodic maintenance to ensure that they will operate properly when needed. If there hasn’t been a recent inspection and maintenance, this valve should be inspected and maintained as soon as possible if heavy rains or flooding are a possibility in the area

Remember that while the valve is closed and protecting your home or business from sewage backup, normal sewage flow from the building to the sanitary sewer is also cut off. This means that plumbing fixtures cannot be used unless a pump bypass is provided.

Local advice

Many towns also have a comprehensive website with information and advice regarding prevention techniques. You should also refer to your local municipality for assistance.

Leak detection

Leak detection devices are a great way to prevent a sewer backup from doing more significant damage. Click here for further reading.

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We have seen a dramatic increase in claims arising out of frozen pipes over the last two years. Frozen pipes can present an invisible threat – one that you might not recognize until the weather starts to warm. By then, the water damage can be significant and costly. Fortunately, keeping your home warmer, at a consistent temperature, and better insulated can help protect your pipes from freezing this winter.

Which Pipes Are Most at Risk?

Pipes that are most exposed to the elements, including those outdoors and along the exterior walls of your home, likely need extra protection during winter months. These include the following:

  • Outdoor hose hookups and faucets.
  • Swimming pool supply lines.
  • Lawn sprinkler lines.
  • Water pipes in unheated, interior locations such as basements, crawl spaces, attics, garages and kitchen and bathroom cabinets.
  • Pipes running against exterior walls with little or no insulation.

Before winter:

  • Check your home for areas where water pipes are located in unheated or poorly insulated areas. Be sure to check your basement, attic, crawl space, garage and within cabinets containing plumbing. Hot and cold water pipes should both be insulated.
  • Products such as pipe sleeves or UL-listed heat tape or heat cable can help insulate or heat exposed water pipes.

During winter:

  • Close inside valves supplying water to outdoor faucets and hookups.
  • Open outdoor faucets to allow residual water to drain; be sure to keep them open during the cold weather months, while the water supply is turned off.
  • Keep garage doors closed to help protect water pipes located in the garage.
  • Open the doors on cabinets where plumbing is located. This can help allow warmer air to circulate around the pipes.
  • For pipes that are at risk of freezing (both hot and cold water pipes), let water drip from faucets.
  • Keep the heat in your home set at a minimum of 55 degrees.

Why is a Frozen Pipe a Concern?

When water begins to freeze, it expands. This can cause both plastic and metal pipes to burst, possibly leading to significant water damage to your home.

  • Since water expands when it freezes, it puts unwanted pressure on pipes.
  • As water freezes, the force exerted from the expansion can cause a pipe to burst, regardless of the strength of the material.
  • You may not know you have a burst pipe as the water has turned to ice. Once the temperature starts to warm and thawing begins, leaking and flooding can occur.

What Do You Do if You Have a Frozen Pipe?

  • If you have a leak, turn the water off immediately to prevent water damage and call a licensed plumber to make repairs. If your home is heated by an older steam heating system, consult with your heating professional to determine if it is safe to continue to run the heating system with the water supply turned off for your particular heating system.

How to Help Prevent Frozen Pipes
We have created a printable infographic with these reminders for your use.

In addition, make sure you complete MJ’s Winter Weather Checklist prior to the onset of winter weather. More detailed tips to manage the risk of frozen pipes is available here.

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September 2021: Topics include COVID-19 (claims), fall semester, operating in the new normal, severe weather & crisis management.

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Event Planning: All About Contracts – Ruth and Allison are back to discuss the ins and outs about insurance contracts: what are contracts, why are they important, what to look for when dealing with contracts, and why all of this matters to our clients.

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Property Basics – In this episode, Allison and Sara discuss the basics of the property coverage. Even if your chapter doesn’t have chapter house, there is still plenty of useful information for all chapter members in this episode.

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August 2021: Topics include COVID-19, fall semester, biometric risks, severe weather & transportation risks.

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Updated COVID-19 guidance for sorority chapters and house corporations as we begin the Fall 2021 academic year.

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